Career

Journalist Career in South Africa

Explore the official OFO occupation, common tasks, specialisations and approved South African qualification pathways.

OFO Code2021-264203
Trade occupationNo
Green occupationNo
Related qualifications1

Occupation overview

Collects and analyses facts about newsworthy events by interview, investigation and observation and writes stories for newspapers, magazines or journals.

What does a Journalist do?

A journalist finds and checks information about events and issues that matter to the public. They interview people, investigate leads, observe developments and turn verified facts into clear stories for newspapers, magazines or journals. Journalists may specialise as reporters, correspondents, feature writers, sports writers, columnists or editorial staff.

Specialisations

ColumnistEditorial AssistantEditorial OfficerFeature WriterForeign Correspondent NewspaperLeader WriterMedia Writer ReporterNewspaper ReporterPress ReporterPressmanSports Writer

Alternative job titles

Beat ReporterCorrespondentSpecialist Reporter

How to become a Journalist in South Africa

  1. Build strong writing, interviewing, research and fact-checking abilities, supported by subjects such as English, History and Computer Applications Technology.
  2. Consider the Occupational Certificate: Journalist (SAQA ID 101872, NQF Level 5, 193 credits) as a relevant occupational training pathway.
  3. Practise producing news reports, feature articles or other responsible written content to develop a portfolio.
  4. Gain experience researching topics, contacting sources, conducting interviews and meeting publication deadlines.
  5. Confirm current qualification, provider and assessment details with SAQA or an accredited provider, and explore opportunities with news organisations or publications.

Edupstairs Preparation Guidance

There is a relevant occupational training pathway for journalism, but career preparation can also involve developing a strong portfolio and practical reporting abilities. Focus on accuracy, ethical handling of information, clear writing and the ability to work under deadlines. Requirements and opportunities can differ between publications and journalism roles, so verify current expectations with prospective employers.

Useful school subjects

  • English
  • History
  • Geography
  • Computer Applications Technology
  • Information Technology

Skills that may help

  • Clear and accurate writing
  • Interviewing and active listening
  • Research and investigation
  • Fact-checking and source evaluation
  • Observation
  • Critical thinking
  • Story development
  • Digital and computer skills

Related Careers

Data source: Career information is based on South Africa’s Organising Framework for Occupations (OFO) and Edupstairs career guidance. Employer, training and professional requirements may vary and should be confirmed with the relevant organisation.
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