Career

Agricultural Scientist Career in South Africa

Explore the official OFO occupation, common tasks, specialisations and approved South African qualification pathways.

OFO Code2021-213202
Trade occupationNo
Green occupationYes
Related qualifications0

Occupation overview

Studies commercial plants, animals and cultivation techniques to enhance the productivity of farms and agricultural industries.

What does a Agricultural Scientist do?

An Agricultural Scientist applies scientific knowledge to commercial plants, animals and cultivation techniques to improve productivity in farming and agricultural industries. Depending on the area of focus, the work may involve crop production, soil and plant science, animal nutrition, plant breeding, seed development, plant health, agricultural ecology or quarantine science.

Specialisations

Agricultural ImmunologistAgronomistAgrostologistAnimal Husbandry ScientistAnimal NutritionistCompanion Animal NutritionistFarming ScientistPlant / Seed BreederPlant Biologist / Ecologist / ToxicologistPlant PathologistPlant Pathology ManagerPlant PhysiologistPlant Production ScientistPomologistQuarantine ScientistSeed AnalystSeed Product DeveloperSeed Production AgronomistSeed Production HorticulturistSoil and Plant Scientists

How to become a Agricultural Scientist in South Africa

  1. Build a strong foundation in plant science, animal science, cultivation and agricultural production.
  2. Explore relevant agricultural science education and identify a focus such as agronomy, animal nutrition, plant pathology, soil and plant science, seed production or plant breeding.
  3. Gain practical exposure to farming, crop or animal production, laboratory work, field research or agricultural industry projects where possible.
  4. Develop experience analysing plants, animals, soils, seeds or cultivation methods in line with the chosen specialisation.
  5. Confirm current education, provider and workplace expectations with SAQA, relevant education providers and agricultural employers.

Edupstairs Preparation Guidance

There may be no single universal qualification pathway for every Agricultural Scientist specialisation. Education can support entry and progression, while the most suitable preparation depends on whether the focus is crops, animals, soils, seeds, plant health or another agricultural science area. Verify current study and career requirements before enrolling.

Useful school subjects

  • Life Sciences
  • Physical Sciences
  • Mathematics
  • Geography
  • Agricultural Sciences

Skills that may help

  • Scientific observation and analysis
  • Research and investigation
  • Problem-solving
  • Understanding of plant, animal and cultivation systems
  • Data interpretation
  • Careful record-keeping
  • Attention to detail
  • Communication of scientific findings

Related Careers

Data source: Career information is based on South Africa’s Organising Framework for Occupations (OFO) and Edupstairs career guidance. Employer, training and professional requirements may vary and should be confirmed with the relevant organisation.